Design and Fabrication of Soil Loosener Machine
Abstract
Soil preparation is a crucial step in agricultural practices, directly influencing crop growth and productivity. Traditional manual soil loosening methods require significant human effort and time, especially for small-scale farmers. In this work, a compact agricultural soil loosener machine was designed and fabricated to minimize manual labor and improve soil preparation efficiency. The developed system utilizes a petrol engine as the primary power source to drive rotary tiller blades through a gear reduction mechanism, ensuring adequate torque for effective soil penetration and loosening. The machine structure was designed to be lightweight, portable, and suitable for small farm operations. Field testing was carried out to evaluate the operational performance of the prototype. The experimental results demonstrated that the machine effectively loosens soil, improves soil aeration, and significantly reduces the time and labor required for land preparation compared to conventional manual methods. The developed system provides an economical and practical solution for small and medium-scale farmers.
References
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