Natural Fiber-based Composite Materials to Enhance the Vibration Damping in Automotive Bonnet

  • Pradeep Jawale Vishwakarma Institute of Information Technology (VIIT), Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, India
  • Ashok Mache 1Vishwakarma Institute of Information Technology (VIIT), Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, India
  • Chirag Chhatlani Vishwakarma Institute of Information Technology (VIT), Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, India
  • Rohan Karande Vishwakarma Institute of Information Technology (VIT), Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, India
Keywords: Bonnet, Natural Fiber, Composite Materials, Vibration Damping

Abstract

Vibrations play a major role in causing fatigue and shortening the lifespan of automotive parts. These vibrations mainly stem from the vehicle's design and construction, road conditions, and driving behaviors, which together hinder the performance of various parts. It is crucial to reduce vibrations in key safety components to ensure the overall performance of the vehicle. The quest for enhanced vehicle performance has resulted in a growing interest in utilizing natural fibers to improve vibration damping properties in automotive applications.

References

[1] Fasana A, Ferraris A, Polato DB, Airale AG, Carello M. Composite and Damping Materials Characterization with an Application to a Car Door, 2019, p. 174–84. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03320-0_19.
[2] Stanciu Mariana D., Ioan Curtu, Ovidiu M. Terciu. Impact behavior of composite materials used for automotive interior parts. Proceedings of the 10th HSTAM International Congress on mechanics, 2013, p. 25–7.
[3] Alves C, Ferrão PMC, Silva AJ, Reis LG, Freitas M, Rodrigues LB, et al. Ecodesign of automotive components making use of natural jute fiber composites. J Clean Prod 2010;18:313–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2009.10.022.
[4] Prabhakaran S, Krishnaraj V, kumar MS, Zitoune R. Sound and Vibration Damping Properties of Flax Fiber Reinforced Composites. Procedia Eng 2014;97:573–81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2014.12.285.
[5] Furtado SCR, Araújo AL, Silva A, Alves C, Ribeiro AMR. Natural fibre-reinforced composite parts for automotive applications. International Journal of Automotive Composites 2014;1:18.
https://doi.org/10.1504/IJAUTOC.2014.064112
[6] Kil H-G, Lee B-C, Lee Y-H, Lee H-H, Hong S-Y, Park Y-H, et al. Experimental Study On the Energy Flow Analysis of Vibration of an Automobile Door, 2005. https://doi.org/10.4271/2005-01-2323.
[7] Anas K, David S, Babu RR, Selvakumar M, Chattopadhyay S. Energy dissipation characteristics of crosslinks in natural rubber: an assessment using low and high-frequency analyzer. Journal of Polymer Engineering 2018;38:723–9. https://doi.org/10.1515/polyeng-20160425.
[8] Rajesh M, Pitchaimani J, Rajini N. Free Vibration Characteristics of Banana/Sisal Natural Fibers Reinforced Hybrid Polymer Composite Beam. Procedia Eng 2016;144:1055–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.05.056.
[9] Etaati A, Mehdizadeh SA, Wang H, Pather S. Vibration damping characteristics of short hemp fibre thermoplastic composites. Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 2014;33:330–41. https://doi.org/10.1177/0731684413512228.
[10] Mache A, Deb A, Gupta N. An experimental study on performance of jute̺polyester composite tubes under axial and transverse impact loading. Polym Compos 2020;41:1796̽812. https://doi.org/10.1002/pc.25498.
[11] Pingulkar H, Mache A, Munde Y, Siva I. Synergy of Interlaminar Glass Fiber Hybridization on Mechanical and Dynamic Characteristics of Jute and Flax Fabric lReinforced Epoxy Composites. Journal of Natural Fibers 2022;19:4310–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1856280.
[12] Y. Aboobucker Parvez, S. Syath Abuthakeer, Damping research in fibre reinforced composites – A review, Materials Today: Proceedings, Volume 44, Part 1, 2021, Pages 1794-1799, ISSN 2214-7853, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.11.972.
[13] Nikhil, K.V., Ramasubramanian, S., Gudimetla, A.. Experimental investigation on vibration characteristics and damping factor of coir fiber reinforced polyester composite material. Discov Appl Sci 7, 465 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-025-07013-1.
[14] Kumar, K. S., Siva, I., Jeyaraj, P., Jappes, J. W., Amico, S. C., & Rajini, N. (2014). Synergy of fiber length and content on free vibration and damping behavior of natural fiber reinforced polyester composite beams. Materials & Design (1980-2015), 56, 379-386. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2013.11.039.
[15] Jawale P, Mache A, Irabatti V, Umate A. Natural Fiber Base Composite Material Solution for Vibration Damping of ICE and Next-Generation Vehicle, 2023. https://doi.org/10.4271/2023-01-0728.
[16] Jawale P, Mache A, Chhatlani C, Wagh O, Pandit S. Identification of Low Vibration Damping Areas on Automotive Door Panel and Improvement Using Natural Fibers, 2024. https://doi.org/10.4271/2024-01-2338.
Published
2025-12-10
How to Cite
Jawale, P., Mache, A., Chhatlani, C., & Karande, R. (2025). Natural Fiber-based Composite Materials to Enhance the Vibration Damping in Automotive Bonnet. Asian Journal For Convergence In Technology (AJCT) ISSN -2350-1146, 11(2), 1-6. Retrieved from http://www.asianssr.org/index.php/ajct/article/view/1407

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.